FormsPal

Statute of Limitations in New Hampshire

How long do you have to file a lawsuit in New Hampshire? In New Hampshire, the statute of limitations is 3 years for personal injury, 3 years for written contracts and 3 years for defamation. Every period below is linked to its official New Hampshire statute.

3 yrs injury 3 yrs contracts 3 yrs defamation Official citations Verified Jun 13, 2026How we keep this currentEvery limitation period is checked against its official statute and dated. We re-verify against the primary sources and update when the law changes.Last full review: Jun 13, 2026

This tool provides estimates for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Limitation periods depend on discovery rules, tolling, statutes of repose, and the specific facts. Always verify against the cited statute or consult a New Hampshire attorney.

New Hampshire statute of limitations by claim type

Every New Hampshire civil deadline below is quoted from the statute and linked to its official text. Verified Jun 13, 2026 against the official New Hampshire statutes (gencourt.state.nh.us).

New Hampshire statute of limitations by claim type
Claim typeLimitation periodStatuteNotes
Personal injury3 yearsN.H. RSA 508:4all personal actions; 3-year discovery rule
Wrongful death3 yearsN.H. RSA 508:4 / 556:11RSA 556:11 states a 6-year outer limit but is 'subject to RSA 508'; the 3-year personal-action period (RSA 508:4) is the operative deadline
Written contract3 yearsN.H. RSA 508:4
Oral contract3 yearsN.H. RSA 508:4
Property damage3 yearsN.H. RSA 508:4
Medical malpractice3 yearsN.H. RSA 508:43 yrs; discovery rule applies
Defamation (libel/slander)3 yearsN.H. RSA 508:4slander/libel; 3 years
Debt collection3 yearsN.H. RSA 508:4

Enter a date of incident in the lookup above to estimate your exact filing deadline and add a reminder to your calendar.

New Hampshire deadlines at a glance

In New Hampshire, the civil filing deadlines in this tool are all 3 years. Its 3 years personal-injury deadline is longer than in most states.

Several New Hampshire claims carry specific accrual, discovery, or repose rules worth noting:

  • Personal injury (3 years): all personal actions; 3-year discovery rule (N.H. RSA 508:4).
  • Wrongful death (3 years): RSA 556:11 states a 6-year outer limit but is 'subject to RSA 508'; the 3-year personal-action period (RSA 508:4) is the operative deadline (N.H. RSA 508:4 / 556:11).
  • Medical malpractice (3 years): 3 yrs; discovery rule applies (N.H. RSA 508:4).
  • Defamation (3 years): slander/libel; 3 years (N.H. RSA 508:4).

New to limitation periods? Read what a statute of limitations is: how the clock accrues, the discovery rule, and tolling.

The most-searched New Hampshire deadlines

  • Personal injury & car accidents: 3 years. Injury claims must be filed within 3 years of the incident (N.H. RSA 508:4).
  • Debt: 3 years. Most debt is time-barred after 3 years (N.H. RSA 508:4). A payment or written acknowledgment can restart the clock, so respond to a collector with a validation or dispute letter. Find a letter template →
  • Defamation: 3 years. Libel and slander (N.H. RSA 508:4).
  • Contracts: 3 years. Written agreements (N.H. RSA 508:4).

Count the exact filing date

A limitation period gives you the year; the deadline calculator counts the precise date (answer windows, court days, and holidays included) and exports it to your calendar.

Open the New Hampshire deadline calculator →

Statute of limitations in other states

Limitation periods differ in every state. Browse the full 50-state lookup, or jump to a nearby state.

← All 50 states & DC

Nearby states: Massachusetts · Maine · Vermont · California · Texas · Florida

New Hampshire statute of limitations FAQ

How long do you have to file a lawsuit in New Hampshire?
It depends on the claim. In New Hampshire, personal injury is 3 years (N.H. RSA 508:4); written contract is 3 years (N.H. RSA 508:4); defamation is 3 years (N.H. RSA 508:4). See the table above for every claim type, each linked to its official statute.
What is the statute of limitations in New Hampshire?
A statute of limitations is the legal deadline to start a lawsuit, and in New Hampshire it varies by claim type: 3 years for personal injury, 3 years for written contracts and 3 years for defamation. The clock generally starts when the claim accrues. Every period is linked to its official New Hampshire statute above.
What is the statute of limitations for a car accident in New Hampshire?
A car-accident injury claim is a personal injury claim, so the New Hampshire deadline is 3 years from the date of the accident under N.H. RSA 508:4.
What is the statute of limitations on debt in New Hampshire?
In New Hampshire, most debt has a statute of limitations of 3 years under N.H. RSA 508:4. After it expires the debt is time-barred and a collector generally cannot win a lawsuit to force payment. A payment or written acknowledgment can restart the clock, so be careful on an old debt.
What is the statute of limitations for medical malpractice in New Hampshire?
3 years under N.H. RSA 508:4 (3 yrs; discovery rule applies).

Filing in New Hampshire? Get the document.

FormsPal has 16,000+ free, ready-to-fill legal templates: complaints, answers, demand letters, and more.

Browse templates